2017년 4월 15일 토요일

Achebe's Interview

1) What was the most meaningful takeaway from today’s discussion relating to the cultural or literary context of Achebe’s work


2) Select a specific quote from the interview or a general idea from the discussion and write a brief reflection.
My meaningful takeaway from today's discussion along with the reading we had to was Chinua Achebe's honest but also detailed insight on his literature. I personally liked his critical view on relationship between power,  and literature. In the middle of his interview, where he is questioned and responses:




Questioner: You're talking about a shift, so there would be more of a balance of power between cultures and there is now?

Chinua Achebe Well, not a shift in the structure of power. I'm not thinking simply of political power. The shift in power will create stories, but also stories will create a shift in power. So one feeds the other. And the world will be a richer place for that


This section was one of favorites but was also one of the hardest to comprehend. Specifically, this quote, "The shift in power will create stories, but also stories will create a shift in power" was the most difficult one. 


It wasn't too hard to understand the first part, "The shift in power will create stories", as there were many examples we see everyday. For example, we are more familiar with western tales such as 'Cinderella', 'Sleeping Beauty', or 'Beauty and the beast' whereas we are less familiar with stories outside that box such as the story within 'Things fall apart', 'The singing tortoise' It is very likely that we would have never known if we hadn't read the book. This is primarily because these western countries had more power in many aspects, including economic, political, technological, social asepcts. To sum up all this, they had more power thus more stories well-known to the world, because they brought these tales when they were colonizing other countries. To give an example that I am highly familiar with is 'Ddokkebi' a goblin-like legendary creature from South Korean folktales that is known to be both helpful and harmful to humans. According to research, this 'Ddokkebi' wasn't originally "created' in Korea but was passed by Japanese colonizers. Like these examples, we can easily see that the number of stories spread and well-known in this world aligns with the power a country has. 

Well, the second part of the quote wasn't as easy as the first part. I couldn't quite understand how stories cause a shift in power. Whilte thinking, it struck me how language functions as a form of resistance like how I learned in class. Likewise, Chinua Achebe was a pioneer who first published a book about African cultures, traditions, and a very critical view on the western colonizers. In the book,  he uses imagery to allow the readers to actually have a similar feel for the loss those African local people had to go through. For instance, he effectively illustrates the irony of the Christian missionaries, especially Reverend, and how they sought resources and power instead of true faith and converts. Although, Chinua Achebe was subject to harsh and bitter views from the western community, he was successful in leading many other writers from African ethnic backgrounds to write more about their traditions, and cultures. AS a result of this chain of movements, this world has become a place where there seems to be a better 'balance of power'-like Chinua Achebe describes. Furthermore, I think that technology has also contributed to this achieving this 'balance of power'. Thanks to technology, specifically the internet, almost everyone nowadays is able to voice out his or her opinion and almost everyone is able to see each one another's opinion without barely any restrictions. I think this is what Chinua Achebe refers as 'a Richer Place' in the interview. 


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