2017년 9월 16일 토요일

In what ways could Wallace’s theory about education be applicable to the writing of Alice Munro?


David Foster Wallace’s theory on education was that education shouldn’t solely focus on abundance of knowledge but also or more so focus on simple awareness; he adds in his speech that college injects over-intellectualized stuff in our consciousness. Another intriguing aspect of his theory was that true freedom is achieved when attention, awareness, discipline, effort, caring and sacrifice for others are all involved. In his speech, he referred a person who is able to practice as being ‘well-adjusted’.

This can be applied to the written pieces of Alice Munro whose stories include awakenings of a female character whether it is in terms of her true identity-like in Boys and Girls-or of her surroundings-like in Moons Jupiter. A commonality of the 6 books is that the female narrator experiences a turning point either by observing a certain event second handedly or undergoing the event first-handedly; the narrator feeds to the realization by being a ‘well-adjusted’ person just as David had mentioned in his speech. For example, in Moons and Jupiter, the female narrator-mom- understands her absent children and sick dad although it is done very inexpressively,

Another important notion David brought up in his theory of education was the ‘reality’ and how self-centered mindset cannot persist and shouldn’t persist, but rather having a mindset that is more comprehensive. By comprehensive, I am referring to a mindset that is broad and understanding enough to think for others; this is called, ‘Shared Humanity’.


In Munro’s short stories, we commonly have a gist of shared humanity in a way that the female does break out of their self-centered mindsets. The largest outbreak seems to appear in Passion where the female narrator seduces her brother in law. Although it may be easily argued that the narrator’s self-centered mindset worsened later after the dramatic event where Neil and the narrator almost have a sexual relationship, but after that event her guilt escalates and even more after she receives a thousand dollar note, freeing up the follow up of the story’s ending for readers’ own imaginations. However, as a reader myself I imagine a follow-up where the female narrator matures and determine to care more for others-a typical coming of age

댓글 2개:

  1. I think your introductory paragraph condenses Wallace's theory of education very well along with the idea of a 'shared humanity'. However, you insinuated that you expect the protagonist of Passion to forgo her nascent desires and become more selfless. Personally, I believe that her new found discovery of an independent path where she can finally anchor her own life is an event that merits acclaim. Grace has always been rather passive in determining the course of her own life and she finally has a chance to overturn this. As readers, we should harbour empathy towards her and embrace this change.

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  2. I definitely agree that in all or at least most stories, the main female characters do endure or experience some kind of change which transitions her character and personality to a new point. Also your introduction was very well put in that it does well summarizing the idea of Wallace and the steps of being free through not only education but awareness.

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